The following month, Townsend's partner, Robert Earl Clements, decided to resign. Without you I am powerless but with you I can remake the world for mankind." Local groups organized Townsend Clubs to support the idea, and by January 1934, Townsend said 3,000 groups had begun. She had a particularly close relationship with the late Queen Elizabeth. Activision Blizzard's president for corporate affairs Frances Townsend has stepped down as an executive sponsor of the ABK Women's Network as of two weeks ago. But what of the millions of people who through long years of thrift and saving have been providing their own security? We must begin now to make provision for the future. Have you taken a DNA test? (29)Townsend was now seen as a opponent of the New Deal. Economic Prosperity in the United States: 1919-1929. [2], The Townsend Plan proposed that every person over 60 be paid $200 per month. On his return to he moved to Long Beach to run a dry ice factory. D. Frances Hooe, Apr. 2008 - 2023 INTERESTING.COM, INC. The provisions of the act also encouraged states to deal with social problems. Fran Townsend has been listed as a noteworthy federal official by Marquis Who's Who. She served as Homeland Security Advisor to United States President George W. Bush from 2004 to 2007. His political activity led to conflict within the ranks of his supporters, including the filing of some lawsuits. It's the government program that gives social welfare benefits to the elderly and others in need. T > Townshend | D > Dade > Frances (Townshend) Dade, WIKITREE HOME | ABOUT | G2G FORUM | HELP | SEARCH. Subscribe to our Spartacus Newsletter and keep up to date with the latest articles. If not, see our friends at Ancestry DNA. It proposes, by means of old age pensions, to help those who have reached the age of retirement to give up their jobs and thus give to the younger generation greater opportunities for work and to give to all a feeling of security as they look toward old age. [10], Townsend began her prosecutorial career in 1985, serving as an assistant district attorney in Brooklyn, New York. When Francis Townsend was born in 1633, in England, United Kingdom, his father, Capt. Edwin Amenta pointed out: "Roosevelt had no need of an old-age martyr in an election year". He was born in Fairbury, Illinois, in 1867. When that business failed he became an estate agent. [1] After that business quickly failed, Townsend worked for real estate agent Robert Earl Clements in Midway City, California. His parents, George and Sarah Ann Townsend, were poor but deeply religious. In addition, the math never added up. Without you I am powerless but with you I can remake the world for mankind." 1606 1606. Tabitha "Tabby" Frances Hazel Sideboard - Ever Loved Raised in North Philadelphia she later graduated from Simon Gratz high school. All rights reserved. Sickness, in normal times the main cause of joblessness, was disregarded. I feel like its a lifeline. Frances Eliza Hodgson Burnett (24 November 1849 - 29 October 1924) was a British novelist and playwright. Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. The simply named Townsend Plan was a proposal to give a monthly retirement pension to the elderly, in the hopes of keeping them out of poverty. Frances M. "Fran" Fragos Townsend (born December 28, 1961) is an American lawyer and business executive who served as Homeland Security Advisor to United States President George W. Bush from 2004 to 2007, and was formerly the executive vice president for corporate affairs, corporate secretary, and compliance chief officer for Activision Blizzard, until September of 2022, due to Microsoft . 1.65 m). Dr. Francis Townsend Biography & Politics - Study.com They had three children and adopted a daughter. = George West. 256-269, at p. 265. For the old-age pension advocate, see, National Security Presidential Directive (NSPD) 51, California Department of Fair Employment and Housing lawsuit, U.S. President's Intelligence Advisory Board, Center for Strategic and International Studies, "Activision Blizzard Compliance Chief Frances Townsend Steps Down", "Frances Townsend Joins CNN: Latest White House Official To Spin With The Media", "Government Veterans to Take Fight to Extremists on Online Battleground", "Weddings; Frances Fragos and John Townsend", "Bush's terrorism adviser, Frances Townsend, resigns", "Ms. Frances Fragos Townsend: Assistant to the President for Homeland Security and Counterterrorism", "Meet the USD law school grad who might be homeland security secretary", "Threats and Responses: The Security Adviser; A Bush Aide (and a Mother) Emerges as a Major Player in the Antiterror Campaign", "An Outsider's Quick Rise To Bush Terror Adviser", "Thinking About Terrorism: Taking Stock Four Years After September 11th", "National Security Presidential Directive 51", "Trump confidant was willing to share information with UAE: Leaked emails show a close working relationship between the Emiratis and Trump's circle while he was still a candidate", "Revealed: How Trump confidant was ready to share inside information with UAE: Emails will be of interest to Mueller investigation, which is looking at whether the UAE and Saudi funnelled payments to Trump's campaign", "Townsend: Trump team approached me for FBI director: This week's Women Rule podcast dives into the experiences of three prominent women in the George W. Bush administration, including his homeland security adviser, who notes her candidacy for Comey's job is 'history making. The two men he chose to guide this measure through Congress had both experienced poverty. What of the millions of teachers, police, firemen, civil employees of states and cities and the government, of the armed services and the army of men and women entitled to retirement funds from private corporations railroads, industrial and commercial? (16)Despite its faults the Social Security Act of 1935 was a new landmark in American history. Geni requires JavaScript! He pointed out that seven of the nine judges (Charles Hughes, Willis Van Devanter, George Sutherland, Harlan Stone, Owen Roberts, Benjamin Cardozo and Pierce Butler) had been appointed by Republican presidents. Essentially, half the national income would be directed to the eight percent of the population over the age of 60. After the Wall Street Crash and the Great Depression, he found work as a public health officer "where he witnessed first-hand the effects of poverty on the aged." (5) Other observers pointed out that it was far from radical and appealed to Protestant rural America and proclaimed traditional values, and promised to preserve the profit system free from alien collectivism, socialism and communism. Originally buried at Barnesfield in the Hooe family cemetery, reinterred (or at least the grave markers. To finance the scheme, both the employer and employee had to pay a 3% payroll tax. [14], Townsend then served in the United States Department of Justice, including a stint as Counsel to the Attorney General for Intelligence Policy in the George W. Bush administration. Meet a man who experienced the Great Depression and wanted to do something to help the elderly during this tough time. Some of our partners may process your data as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent. She married three times: First to Frances Dade about 1683 ; Second, she married Capt. She was one of Reno's key advisers, acting as a "back channel" between the attorney general and FBI Special Agent John P. O'Neill, who was also her friend. The most tragic illusion about this man is that built up by the ceaseless repetition of the false statement that he gave us a system of security. She had children from her first marriage, and two from her union with Rice Hooe: . When he was an adolescent his family moved to Nebraska, where he was educated through two years of high school. Townsend considered this an inadequate substitute and began angrily attacking the Roosevelt administration. His progressive views on politics resulted in him being forced to leave the town.Dr. from the University of San Diego School of Law in 1984. After her requests were refused, her priest caught her trying to sneak into Mass with a borrowed robe. It included Bell, Clare Hoffman, John H. Tolan, Samuel LaFort Collins, Scott Lucas, Joseph Gavagan, John Hollister and John William Ditter. Roosevelt defended his decision to make the employee contributions so high: "We put those payroll contributions there so as to give the contributors a legal, moral, and political right to collect their pensions and their unemployment benefits. (28), After the presidential election support for the Townsend Plan declined rapidly. The movement continued beyond Townsend's death in 1960. www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,897520,00.html. She passed away 26 Apr 1726. The Plan was organized by real estate salesman Robert Clements, who made Townsend only a figurehead while the Plan expanded to thousands of clubs in many states. In mid-1935, Townsend said that there were 7,000 clubs with 2.25 million members, most of them older people. Coughlin responded by calling the Townsend Plan "economic insanity". His Movement Helped Bring on Social Security. Lewis, Jone Johnson. Townsend replied "My plan is too simple to be comprehended by great minds like Mr. Within two years of his putting forward his plan, over 3400 Townsend Plan Clubs were organized all over America and began exerting pressure on Congress to pass an old-age pension. "Dr. Francis Townsend, Old Age Public Pension Organizer." Francis Townsend was born on January 13, 1867, and grew up in a family of seven on a farm near Fairbury, Illinois. He sold pamphlets, badges, and other items, and financed a national weekly mailing. However, they were wrong to be concerned as the government was rewarded for its actions to deal with the country's economic problems. Lippmann's." The venture was not a success and he enrolled in Omaha Medical College. Newspapers were also hostile to these measures. After leaving school Townsend worked as a farm labourer in Kansas and Colorado. Seeking more fertile soil to farm, they moved to Nebraska, where Francis completed his secondary schooling. Francis Townsend was born on January 13, 1867, on a farm in Illinois. Tabitha Frances Hazel Sideboard passed away at 43 on April 23, 2023, at Our Lady of the Lake in Baton Rouge, Louisiana. Townsend is president of the Counter Extremism Project.Personal life Raised in Wantagh, Long Island, Townsend was the first in her family to finish high school. Baltimore: Genealogical Book Company, 1962. p. 30. Frances Townsend was born about 1666. The presidents legislation included a state/federal program for poor older people with matching payments from the federal government to the states, known as Old Age Assistance (OAA), and a national social insurance retirement program for covered employees labeled: Social Security. Another helpful feature of unemployment insurance is the incentive it will give to employers to plan more carefully in order that unemployment may be prevented by the stabilizing of employment itself. The law denied coverage to numerous classes of workers, including those who needed security most: notably farm laborers and domestics. The pressure increased when Townsend handed in to President Franklin D. Roosevelt a petition supporting the Old Age Revolving Pension Plan that had been signed by over 20 million people. (30)Francis Townsend died in Los Angeles on 1st September, 1960. Congress can't stand the pressure of the Townsend Plan unless we have a real old-age insurance system." To view the purposes they believe they have legitimate interest for, or to object to this data processing use the vendor list link below. He now lost the support of most of the leading figures in the movement. A Brief Look at the U.S. Department of Labor, Use PBGC.gov to Find Millions in Unclaimed Pensions, All About President Truman's Fair Deal of 1949, What Is Administrative Law? Buoyed by the immense support, Townsend spoke to cheering crowds as he traveled, including to two national conventions organized around the Townsend Plan. Its like a teacher waved a magic wand and did the work for me. On Aug 7th, 1638, The Globe departing from London for Virginia. Sickness, in normal times the main cause of joblessness, was disregarded. But Townsends private medical practice did not prosper so he took a position as assistant city health director. The provisions of the act also encouraged states to deal with social problems. Roosevelt struck the most terrible blow at the security of the masses of the people while posing as the generous donor of security for all." During the time his movement gathered strength and power, Dr. Townsend got into politics with some old cronies. (21), In the last quarter of 1935 the Townsend Plan national headquarters received $350,000, about twice as much as the previous quarter. He was born in Fairbury, Illinois, in 1867. A national sales tax would fund the pension, and the recipients would be required to spend all $200 of the stipend within the month. Dr. Townsend never stopped pushing his pension scheme; however, the prosperity of the post-World War II years and improvements in private, state, and federal pension benefits blunted the appeal of his message. Roosevelt announced that he was going to ask Congress to pass a bill enabling the president to expand the Supreme Court by adding one new judge, up to a maximum off six, for every current judge over the age of 70. (14)In the debate in Congress, Arthur Harry Moore protested that if the legislation was passed: "It would take all the romance out of life. Frances Snowden (born Townsend) in MyHeritage family trees (Garland Livingstone Cole Web Site) view all Immediate Family. As Roosevelt said, Social Security was passed by Congress substituting a pay-as-you-go "insurance" scheme for Townsend's far more generous pension plan, but as he told Perkins, it was the Townsend Clubs that forced Congress to act at all. In May 2007, she was appointed "National Continuity Coordinator" under the auspices of National Security Presidential Directive (NSPD) 51 and assigned responsibility for coordinating the development and implementation of Federal continuity policies.In late 2007, her name was mentioned as a possible replacement for Attorney General Alberto Gonzales. Enrolling in a course lets you earn progress by passing quizzes and exams. In 1984, she received her Juris Doctor from the University of San Diego School of Law, and in 1986, attended the British Institute of International and Comparative Law in London, England. In March 2021, Frances joined Activision Blizzard as executive vice president for corporate affairs, corporate secretary, and chief compliance officer. By relying on regressive taxation and withdrawing vast sums to build up reserves, the act did untold economic mischief. Frances Townsend is 60. (27) Roosevelt's obtained one of the greatest election victories in American history. [19][20], From 2010 to 2021, Townsend served as vice chairman, general counsel, and chief administrative officer at MacAndrews & Forbes. Townsend was prosecuted by the U.S. Department of Justice for contempt of Congress. Security for whom? (3), In 1933 Townsend and Robert Earl Clements, a real estate promoter, proposed a scheme whereby the Federal government would provide every person over 60 a $200 monthly pension (roughly $2,600 in today's money), on condition that he or she retire from all gainful work and spent the money in the United States. Townsend was prosecuted by the U.S. Department of Justice for contempt of Congress. (23), A special committee to investigate Townsend was established in February, 1936. [14] She was appointed Assistant to the President for Homeland Security and Counterterrorism on May 28, 2004. in political science and a B.S. Create your account. (30). Lippmann's." (26), In the 1936 Presidential Election Townsend gave endorsements to individual candidates and because of his hostility to Roosevelt he refused to give his support to any Democrats. St. Paul's Parish Register (Stafford -- King George Counties) 1715. In 2008, Townsend joined CNN as a contributor,[2] but later switched over to CBS where she is a national security analyst for them. The presidents programs were both included in the Social Security Act, which passed in August 1935. In 1915, in the year that Francis Nathaniel Townsend was born, Audrey Munson, playing a model for a sculptor in the film "Inspiration", became the first actress to shed her clothes on screen. Townsend invested much energy in the Union Party and organizing voters to vote for candidates who supported the Townsend Plan. In 2008, Townsend . [1], After the war ended in 1918, Townsend moved to Long Beach, California, to run a dry ice factory. Frances Townsend (1606 - 1658) - Genealogy Roosevelt suggested that the age was a major problem as six of the judges were over 70. Who is Princess Margaret's daughter Lady Sarah Chatto - royal 'adored Townsend claimed that his Old Age Revolving Pension Plan could be financed by a 2 per cent tax on business transactions. [21][27], In July 2022, Townsend helped found a group of U.S. business and policy leaders who share the goal of constructively engaging with China in order to improve U.S.-China relations. Disturbed not only by his own plight but by that of others like him - elderly people from Iowa and Kansas who had gone west in the 1920's and now faced the void of unemployment with slim resources." JOURNALISTS, USA JOURNALISTS' BIOS Townsend continued to work for his plan, making changes to try to make it less simplistic and more acceptable to economic analysts. That is why our social security program is an important part of the complete picture. We and our partners use data for Personalised ads and content, ad and content measurement, audience insights and product development. The Democratic majority rose to 242 in the House of Representatives and 60 in the Senate and Townsend's views on social security were now totally rejected. Frances M. "Fran" Fragos Townsend (born December 28, 1961) is the former Homeland Security Advisor to United States President George W. Bush from 2004-2007, and is currently a political pundit on TV. Posted: Aug 6, 2021 4:10 pm. Townsend developed his own proposal for a generous elderly pension plan, called the Townsend Plan, which turned out to be too good to be true. Townsend, Dr. Francis - Social Welfare History Project One of the findings was that the Townsend organisation had raised over a million dollars and that Townsend had received a salary of $12,000 for the previous 12 months. Rutland Snowdon, Bishop. She is a former faculty member of the Humanist Institute. The circulation of the Townsend National Weekly was close to 250,000 and was making large profits for the organisation. But what of the millions of people who through long years of thrift and saving have been providing their own security? What of the millions who have been scratching for years to pay for their life insurance and annuities, putting money in savings banks, commercial banks, buying government and corporation bonds to protect themselves in their old age? [14] In December 2003, she coordinated government terrorism responses that led to the grounding of flights from Europe during the holiday season. However, Townsend fell out with Smith and denounced him for his fascist sympathies. What of the millions who have been scratching for years to pay for their life insurance and annuities, putting money in savings banks, commercial banks, buying government and corporation bonds to protect themselves in their old age? Arthur Krock wrote in the The New York Times that the New Deal had won "the most overwhelming victory in the history of American politics". Her resignation was announced November 19, 2007. I would definitely recommend Study.com to my colleagues. Anne Elizabeth GROSSE (England) daughter. copyright 2003-2023 Study.com. The circulation of the Townsend National Weekly was close to 250,000 and was making large profits for the organisation. Frances Townsend was born about 1666. (18) The British journalist, Henry N. Brailsford, argued that Roosevelt was doing what David Lloyd George had done between 1906 and 1914, but at a quicker tempo. He died in July 1660, at the age of 27. Enter your email address to subscribe and receive notifications of new updates by email. When he was an adolescent his family moved to Nebraska, where he was educated through two years of high school. Roosevelt, despite Townsends opposition to the New Deal and Roosevelt, commuted Townsends 30-day sentence. [24], Afterwards, Townsend stated that Activision was working to remove employees guilty of bad behavior and had "exited" 20 employees, with another 20 facing disciplinary action. Frances was president of the Counter Extremism Project. Frances M. Fragos Townsend is the former Homeland Security Advisor to United States President George W. Bush and television personality. In 1887 he borrowed $1,000 from his father and moved to California to develop a hay farming business. [1] She previously served as Deputy Assistant to the President and Deputy National Security Advisor for Combating Terrorism. Richard Townsend, age 14, came to Virginia 1620 in the Abigaile. https://www.thoughtco.com/francis-townsend-biography-4155321 (accessed May 1, 2023). Millions of people, in fact, saw it as the solution to the Depression. He died in Los Angeles on Sept. 1, 1960. She is also ranked in the richest person list from United States. Lady Sarah Chatto, who turns 59 today, is the only daughter of the Princess Margaret and Antony Armstrong-Jones. 2 children. Frances is also a member of the Council on Foreign Relations, a prominent policy study group located in New York City. He continued to recruit people to his organization. 19, 1726. Main went on to defeat his Democratic opponent in the by-election in December. (23)A special committee to investigate Townsend was established in February, 1936. It proposes, by means of old age pensions, to help those who have reached the age of retirement to give up their jobs and thus give to the younger generation greater opportunities for work and to give to all a feeling of security as they look toward old age. She oversaw government affairs, public policy, and communications. Frances Townsend has an associate degree. In no other welfare system in the world did the state shirk all responsibility for old-age indigency and insist that funds be taken out of the current earnings of workers. An Activision Blizzard Inc. executive who played a central role in the videogame company's response to sexual-harassment allegations last year is stepping down.. Frances F. Townsend joined the . Dr. Francis Townsend, Old Age Public Pension Organizer. Frances M. Fragos was born in Mineola, New York, the daughter of a Greek American father who was a roofer and an Irish American mother who was an office manager for a construction company. St. Paul's Parish, Stafford County, Virginia, http://vagenweb.org/tylers_bios/vol1-35.htm, WikiTree profile Townshend-21 created through the import of MOORMAN FAMILY.GED on May 31, 2011 by. Since the plan simply redistributed wealth, it could not create any new wealth and would thus do very little to curb the Great Depression. Townsend was appointed to this position by President Bush on May 28, 2004. Frances Townsend (born December 28, 1961), American lawyer, United on Aug 1635, Townsend, his wife Frances, aged 21 and son Frances 2 were listed as passengers for Virginia on the Globe. A LITTLE PRINCESS by Frances Hodgson Burnett | Goodreads [9] Townsend was appointed Counsel for Intelligence Policy in March 1998, heading the office of Intelligence Policy and Review, whose various functions included approving intelligence-gathering activities related to the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act. Many of us have never heard of him, but Dr. Francis Townsend was a political activist who first conceived of the national elderly pension that would become a mainstay of Social Security. Francis Everett Townsend (/tanznd/; January 13, 1867 September 1, 1960) was an American physician and political activist in California. By 1936, a presidential election year, the organization claimed to have more than three and a half million members, and it obtained more than twenty million signatures on petitions calling for congressional approval of the Townsend Plan. The vice-president and twelve officials at national headquarters resigned. Frances was married twice before she married Rice Hooe. ', "Activision Blizzard Says Frances Townsend Will Oversee Compliance", "Activision Blizzard Staff Sign Petition Supporting Labor Lawsuit", "Bobby Kotick Actually Wrote Fran Townsend's Deranged, Company-Wide Email", Activision Blizzard Pushes Out Dozens of Employees Over Workplace Misconduct by Kirsten Grind, "Council on Foreign Relations (CFR): Membership Roster", "We Want to Rebuild U.S. Relations With China - WSJ", "Opposing view: 'Special methods' save lives", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Frances_Townsend&oldid=1126355258, This page was last edited on 8 December 2022, at 22:37. [6], This article is about the old-age pension advocate. The son of a farmer, when he was a child the family moved to Nebraska where he had two years of rudimentary high school education in a Congregational academy. By clicking Accept All Cookies, you agree to the storing of cookies on your device to enhance site navigation, analyze site usage, and assist in our marketing efforts. Frances' was a Greek American roofer and her mother was an Irish American office manager for a construction company. He moved around to a few different states working random jobs. He moved around to a few different. (14), In the debate in Congress, Arthur Harry Moore protested that if the legislation was passed: "It would take all the romance out of life. ". It was later revealed that Activision Blizzard CEO Bobby Kotick had written the letter and not Frances. There were three requirements for beneficiaries under the scheme: In September 1933, Townsend wrote a letter to the editor of the local newspaper (the Long Beach Press-Telegram),[4] and launched his career as an old-age activist. [3], Frances Mary Fragos[4] was born on December 28, 1961, in Mineola, New York,[5] the daughter of John Fragos, a Greek American roofer, and Dorothy Townsend, an Irish American office manager for a construction company. Frances Townsend, "England Births and Christenings, 1538-1975" Frances Townsend Hooe, "Find A Grave Index" Legacy NFS Source . It did this by offering substantial financial help the states provide unemployment benefits, old-age pensions, aid to the disabled, maternity care, public health work and vocational rehabilitation.