At the eleventh hour he summoned Guillaume to his help against the overwhelming forces of the Saracens. ], a) [CUNIGUNDIS (-after 15 Jun 835). [429] Ex Vita S. Willelmi, RHGF V, p. 470. The link is credible but not without doubt, particularly because of the uncertainties about the parentage of Heribert which are discussed above. As a kinsman and trusted comes he spent his youth in the court of Charlemagne. Perhaps Helimbruc, but this could easily be a bad spelling of Heribert. Aliscans continues the story, telling how Guillaume obtained reinforcements from Laon, and how, with the help of the comic hero, the scullion Rainouart or Rennewart, he avenged the defeat of Aliscans and his nephew's death. Born 755; died 28 May, c. 812; was the second count of Toulouse, having attained that dignity in 790. Sources:Title: Ancestral Roots of Certain American Colonists, 7th Edition, by Frederick Lewis Weis, additions by Walter Lee Sheppard Jr., 1999Page: 48-16Text: father of Wialdruth, Title: The Plantagenet Ancestry, by William Henry Turton, 1968Page: 10Text: father of BernardTitle: Newsgroup: soc.genealogy.medieval, at. Guillaume was born in 751, in Toulouse, Haute-Garonne, Occitanie, France. --- . Born 755; died 28 May, c. 812; was the second count of Toulouse, having attained that dignity in 790. "Willelmuscomes" names "filiabus meis et filiis Barnardo, Witchario, Gotcelmo, Helimbruch" (version two: "filios meos et filias Witcario, Hildehelmo et Helinbruch") in his charter dated 14 Dec 804 (version two: dated 15 Dec 804) for the foundation of the monastery of Gellone, Gaucelm being named in only one of the versions[455]. William's faithful service to Charlemagne is portrayed as an example of feudal loyalty. The source of this article is wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Family Tree . {{ media.date_translated }}, {{ asCtrl.bannerRights.content|translate }}, The Geneanet family trees are powered by Geneweb 7.0. Sometimes, it is a journey to a shrine of importance to a person's beliefs and faith. Saint Guilhem le Desert Monastery. Family tree of GUILLAUME "SAINT-WILLIAM" OF GELLONE D'AUTUN His exploits form part of the Doon de Mayence cycle of chansons A parody, in contemporary usage, is a work created to mock, comment on, or poke fun at an original work, its subject, author, style, or some other target, by means of humorous, satiric or ironic imitationappears; even the august Charlemagne was not above gentle mockery in the Plerinage de Charlemagne. It would also mean that Heribert was older than suggested above, as it is unlikely that Cunigundis was born later than 800 assuming that the birth date of her son is correctly estimated at [815]. This saint is the hero of the ninth-century "Roman de Guillame au court nez", but the story of his life is told in a more reliable form by the anonymous author of the biography which was written soon after the saint's death, or before the eleventh century according to Mabillon, or during the eleventh century according to the Bollandist Henschen. Bayard is a magic bay horse in the legends derived from the chansons de geste, renowned for his spirit, and possessed the supernatural ability to adjust his size to his riders.Bayard is a redhead with a heart of gold and the mind of a fox. William had 3 sons: Bernard of Septimania, Unknown Gaucelm and Bera Count of Barcelona. His wife Guitburgi is said to have been the widow of the Moorish wali of Orange taken by William in his battles against the Umayyad army of Hisham I in and around the county of Narbona about 793-796. Hernaut de Girone 1a6. The Matter of France, also known as the Carolingian cycle, is a body of legendary history that springs from the Old French medieval literature of the chansons de gesteThis distinguished them from romances concerned with the Matter of Britain, The Matter of Britain is a name given collectively to the legends that concern the Celtic and legendary history of Great Britain, especially those focused on King Arthur and the knights of the Round Tablethat is, King Arthur. Assonance is refrain of vowel sounds to create internal rhyming within phrases or sentences, and together with alliteration and consonance serves as one of the building blocks of verse. In 788, Chorso, Count of Toulouse, was captured by the Basque Adalric, and made to swear an oath of allegiance to the Duke of Gascony, Lupus II. His feast is on that date. Gaucelm or "Gaucelm Rousillon" (d. 834) Marquis de Gothie in 812, beheaded in Chalon-sur-Saone under orders from King Lothair I. The theory is attractive but not conclusive, as its validity depends on there being no other contemporary Hiltrudis, which is not provable. Guicaire and Hildehelm, mentioned only in 804 in the charter of the Abbey of St-Guilhelm-du-Desert. The Vita S. Willelmi names Bernardoet Gaucelino as sons of Guillaume[449]. Several popular chansons were written down more than once in varying forms. Another school of thought, championed by Joseph Bdier. These legends turn his wife into a converted Saracen, Orable, later christened Guibourc. Another problem is the existence around the same time of counts in the March of Spain, who may also have held the title marchio, as discussed in the document CATALONIA. Originally composed around 1192, it was afterwards extended and divided into several branches, Les Enfances Godefroi or "Childhood exploits of Godefroi" tells the story of the youth of Godefroi de Bouillon and his three brothers, La Mort de Godefroi de Bouillon, quite unhistorical, narrates Godefrois poisoning by the Patriarch of Jerusalem, Le Btard de Bouillon (early 14th century). In 803, William took part in the campaign that took Barcelona from the Moors. Father of Hribert of Toulouse; Gerberge de Toulouse; Guicaire de Toulouse; Hildehelm de Toulouse; Helmbourg de Toulouse and 7 others "Willelmuscomes" names "uxoribus meis Cunegunde et Guitburge" (version two: "Witburg et Cunegunde") in his charter dated 14 Dec 804 (version two : dated 15 Dec 804) for the foundation of the monastery of Gellone[435]. Finally, in chansons of the thirteenth and fourteenth centuries, the historical and military aspects wane, and the fantastic elements in the stories dominate. m WALO [Walacho], son of comte BERNARD & his wife --- ([772/73]-Bobbio 31 Aug 836). William's career battling Saracens is sung in epic poems in the 12th- and 13th-century cycle called La Geste de Garin de Monglane, some two dozen chansons de geste that actually center around William, the great-grandson of the largely legendary Garin. The earliest version appeared in 1516, although the poem was not published in its complete form until 1532by Ludovico Ariosto, Ludovico Ariosto was an Italian poet. He met the Muslim forces again near the river Orbieu, at Villedaigne, where he was defeated, though his obstinate resistance exhausted the Muslim forces so much that they retreated to Spain. William of Gellone (c. 755 28 May 812 or 814), the medieval William of Orange,[1] was the second Duke of Toulouse from 790 until 811. He founded the Abbey of Gellone in 804, becoming a monk there in 806. A laisse is a type of stanza, of varying length, found in medieval French literature, specifically medieval French epic poetry , such as The Song of Roland. As a first example, a contemporary historian records that the names of those who fell at the very minor ambush at Roncesvalles, The Battle of Roncevaux Pass was a battle in 778 in which Roland, prefect of the Breton March and commander of the rear guard of Charlemagne's army, was defeated by the Basqueswere on everyone's lips sixty years after the event, indicating the growth of a legend quite out of proportion to the original incidenta legend that would result, long afterwards, in the various versions of the Song of Roland that are now known. Guillaume, Comte de Toulouse, Marquis de Septimania. As a genre of Occitan literature, its limits have been open to debate since it was first defined in the 19th centurybetter known from its first words as "Cabra juglar": this is addressed to a juglar (jongleur) and purports to instruct him on the poems he ought to know but doesn't. 450-1326 and 1r. Saint William of Gellone, also known as William of Aquitaine, (755 - 28 May (traditional) 812 or 814) was the second Count of Toulouse from 790 until his replacement in 811. The Abbey was a major stop for pilgrims on their way to Santiago de Compostela. If anyone is looking for the King, he doesn't need to be pointed out. The book goes on to state that "modern scholarship and research have proved Guillem's Judaism beyond dispute." William the Great of Gellone (755-814) - Find a Grave Memorial Amis et Amiles is an old French romance based on a widespread legend of friendship and sacrifice. Save record . The Manual of Dhuoda names (in order) "Willelmus, Chungundis, Gariberga, Vuithbergis, Teddericus, Gothzelmus, Guarnarius, Rothlindis" as relatives of Bernard, husband of Doda[466], which suggests that the last four named were the children of Guillaume by his second wife "Vuithbergis", assuming that all four were his children. William met this force and defeated them. The relationship is speculated to have come through William's mother, perhaps a daughter of Charles Martel, or through Thierry, apparently a close kinsman of Charlemagne's maternal great-grandmother (Bertrada of Prm), with the two relationships not mutually exclusive. In 793, Hisham I (called by the Franks Hescham), the successor of Abd ar-Rahman I, proclaimed a holy war against the Christians to the north. Husband of Cungonde and Guibour As Count he successfully subdued the Gascons. Family tree of Rotlinde De Gellone (Countess de Gellone) He met the Muslim forces again near the river Orbieu, at Villedaigne, where he was defeated, though his obstinate resistance exhausted the Muslim forces so much that they retreated to Spain. It is possible that "Helimbruch" refers to Heribert and is not a separate person.]. 3. The mythology and legends of many different cultures include monsters of human appearance but prodigious size and strength. On y trouve le tombeau en marbre du fondateur de l'abbaye. Garin d'Anseun 1a4a. saec. It should be noted, however, that many other claims in the book which were listed as "fact", were later proven to be false (such as the existence of the Priory of Sion), because the authors were basing much of their researches on "medieval documents" which were later shown to be forgeries. The poem is attributed to Pietru Caxaro, and was recorded by Caxaro's nephew, Brandano, in his notarialthat are occasionally mentioned by contemporary authors in other genres. C. R. Unger, Christiania, 1860) deals with the geste of Guillaume. After Garniers death she marries the Saracen Ganor, Gui de Nanteuil, evidently popular around 1207 when the troubadour Raimbaut de Vaqueiras. Explore historical records and family tree profiles about Bertha Gellone on MyHeritage, the world's family history network. Saint Guilhem was the man who gave his name to the beautiful monastery in the Gellone valley, 30 kilometres northwest of Montpellier. The Manual of Dhuoda names (in order) "Willelmus, ChungundisVuithbergis" as relatives of Bernard, husband of Doda[436], these three individuals being identifiable as the father of Bernard and his two wives. SAINT WILLIAM OF GELLONE (755 28 May (traditional) 812/4) was the SECOND COUNT OF TOULOUSE from 790 until his replacement in 811. His son Barnardo is said to have been by Guitburgi. Saracen was a term used by Europeans in the Middle Ages for Arabs at first, then later for all who professed the religion of Islam.-Etymology: Fantasy is a genre that uses magic and other supernatural forms as a primary element of plot, theme, and/or setting. William, count of Provence, son of Boso II, again delivered southern France from a Saracen invasion by his victory at Fraxinet in 973, and ended his life in a cloister. At age 16, he succeeded his father, in the year 481 Aymeri de Narbonne, named for a legendary hero of Old French chansons de geste and the Matter of France. 32, 1903). [1]. William met this force and defeated them. One possible relationship being between the king and Theoderic [I] would have been through his wife, if she had been the king's paternal aunt. The cycle of Guillaume has more unity than the other great cycles of Charlemagne or of Doon de Mayence, the various poems which compose it forming branches of the main story rather than independent epic poems. textes fr., 2 vols, 1898), with a Latin fragment dating from the 11th century, preserved at the Hague Le Couronnement Looys (ed. One of its main characters is the Merovingian hero of war and religion, Saint William of Gellone (or Guillaume d'Orange). . Guillaume d'Orange 1a4. He fought bravely against the Saracens of Spain and became famous as the hero of medieval ballads of knightly prowess and chivalry. William the Great of Gellone. Cungonde Gellone (born d'Austrasie) was born in 768, at birth place. As a kinsman and trusted comes he spent his youth in the court of Charlemagne. THEODERIC [II] (-after 14 Dec 804, maybe after 811). THEODERIC [IV] (-soon after 826). Later chansons are composed in monorhyme stanzas, in which the last syllable of each line rhymes fully throughout the stanza. Composed in elegiac couplets by an unskilled versifier, it is a version of the legendary history of the Battle of Roncevaux Pass Galiens li Restors known from a single manuscript of about 1490. The ninth branch of the Karlamagnus Saga (ed. Birth of St. William of Gellone, count of Toulouse, Birth of Rotlinde "Chrodlindis" de Toulouse. However, the Manual refers only to the need to pray for the family of Bernard's father, in which case it would seem odd for the text to single out Heribert from all other maternal relatives if he was related to Bernard through his mother. He is by some writers also given the title of Duke of Aquitaine. The abbey was a major stop for pilgrims on their way to Santiago de Compostela. "Willelmuscomes" names "genitore meo Theuderico et genitrice mea Aldana" in his charter dated 14 Dec 804 (version two: dated 15 Dec 804) for the foundation of the monastery of Gellone[415]. Details of the "Aymeri" of the poem are conflated with a later historic figure who was truly the viscount of Narbonne from 1108 to 1134. The inconsistencies between the real and the epic Guillaume are often left standing in the poems. [433] Manuel de Dhuoda LXXII, p. 237. He expanded the Frankish kingdoms into a Frankish Empire that incorporated much of Western and Central Europeand Louis the Pious, Louis the Pious , also called the Fair, and the Debonaire, was the King of Aquitaine from 781. In 804, he founded the abbey in Gellone (now Saint-Guilhem-le-Dsert) near Lodve in the diocese of Maguelonne. Rotlinde Countess de Gellone 2000-2000 - Ancestry Zuckerman made no definitive conclusions on this point, and the suggestion has since been refuted. Comte de Toulouse, Marquis de Septimanie. In 793, Hisham I, the successor of Abd ar-Rahman I, proclaimed a holy war against the Christians to the north. ", Annales du Midi, 85: 191-202 (1973); N.L. Individual Page - RootsWeb "L'Abbaye de Saint-Guilhem-le-Desert" http://medieval.mrugala.net/Architecture/Saint%20Guilhem%20le%20des (in French) 3. JEANNE'S HOUSE Aymeri de Narbonne (7 sons, 5 daughters), 1a1. Though minstrels created their own tales, often they would memorize and embellish the works of others. Guillaume arrived too late to help Vivien, was himself defeated, and returned alone to his wife Guibourc, leaving his knights all dead or prisoners. Saint Guilhem le Desert Monastery. The judgment of "Theoderico comite" ordered the restitution of property at Baugy claimed by "Fulchardus advocatusNivelongo comiti" in a charter dated Apr 818[465]. He was canonized a saint in 1066 by Pope Alexander II. [Two charters, dated 14 May [843/44] and 19 Nov 860, record that Charles II le Chauve King of the West Franks confirmed a donation to Amer monastery made by his father per intercessionem Gauzselmi quondam marchionis[460]. . As such, their incidents and plot devices later became central to works of English literature such as Edmund Spenser's. This article incorporates text from the Encyclopdia Britannica, Eleventh Edition, a publication now in the public domain. It became a subject of contention however as the reputation of William grew. The oldest known written version was probably composed around 1140 or Voyage de Charlemagne Jrusalem et Constantinople dealing with a fictional expedition by Charlemagne and his knights (c. 1140; two 15th century reworkings), Firabras or Ferumbras is a Saracen knight appearing in several chansons de geste and other material relating to the Matter of France (c. 1170), Aspremont is a 12th century Old French chanson de geste . William mentioned both his family and monastery in his will: His will of 28 January 804, names his living wives Gunegunde and Guitburgi, his deceased parents, Teuderico (Theodoric / Thierry IV) and Aldana van Martel (daughter of Charles Martel), two brothers, Teudoino and Adalelmo, two sisters, Abbana and Bertana, four sons, Barnardo, Guitcario, Gotcelmo, and Helmbruc, not his daughter (Rotlinde van Bobbio van Gellone), and one nephew, Bertrano. The episode was eventually incorporated, c. 1180, by Graindor de Douai in his reworking of the Chanson d'Antioche, Matabrune tells the story of old Matabrune and of the great-grandfather of Godefroi de Bouillon, Le Chevalier au Cigne tells the story of Elias, grandfather of Godefroi de Bouillon. Saint-Guilhem-le-Dsert (in Occitan Sant Guilhm dau Desrt) is a commune in the Hrault department in Languedoc-Roussillon in southern France. In the chansons, he is nicknamed Firebrace (fierce or strong arm)[4] on account of his strength and the marquis au court nez (margrave with the short nose) on account of an injury suffered in battle with a giant. Einhard records that Charles I King of the Franks sent "Theodorico comite et Meginfredo camerario suo" to "aquilonalem Danubii ripam" in 791[413]. (Grabos, Aryeh, "Une Principaute Juive dans la France du Midi a l'poque Carolingienne? father Helmbourg de Toulouse brother Gerberge de Toulouse sister Hildehelm de Toulouse brother Guicaire de Toulouse brother Guibour stepmother Gaucelme, comte du Roussillon half brother Thodoric IV, comte d'Autun half brother Garnier de Toulouse half brother About Hribert of Toulouse Helmburgis (died young before 824) 2. It is also the set of practices through which A relic is an object or a personal item of religious significance, carefully preserved with an air of veneration as a tangible memorial. Among his gifts to the abbey he founded was a piece of the True Cross, a present from his cousin Charlemagne, who reportedly wept at his death. William's career battling Saracens is sung in epic poems in the 12th and 13th century cycle called La Geste de Garin de Monglane, some two dozen chansons de geste that actually center around William, the great-grandson of the largely legendary Garin. des anc. His life was spent mainly in Italian courts until 1203, when he joined the Fourth Crusade. mentions the story. Birth. An interesting speculation is a relationship with the early Saxon leader Widukind, as explained above. Child (ren): CUNEGONDE de LAON 797-> 835 BERNARD de SEPTIMANIA 795-844 (2) He is married to GUITBURG von HORNBACH. An example from the Chanson de Roland illustrates the technique. He granted property to Gellone and placed the monastery under the general control of Benedict of Aniane, whose monastery was nearby. So Corbaran escaped across the plains of Syria;He took only two kings in his company.He carried away Brohadas, son of the Sultan of Persia,Who had been killed in the battle by the clean swordOf the brave-spirited good duke GodfreyRight in front of Antioch, down in the meadow. Beuve de Comarchis 1a7. 3. William of Gellone - Wikipedia The central fact of the geste of Guillaume is the battle of the Archamp or Aliscans, in which perished Guillaume's heroic nephew, Vezian or Vivien, a second Roland. It was a male name and currently is considered a female name or La Chanson de la Reine Sebile. William "the Great" of Gellone The previous passage in the Vita records that Orlans was confiscated from Eudes Comte d'Orlans. rois ens en sa conpaignie.S'enporte Brohadas, fis Soudan de Persie;En l'estor l'avoit mort a l'espee forbieLi bons dus Godefrois a le chiere hardieTres devant Anthioce ens en la prairie. This event is related in a Norman transcript of an old French chanson de geste, the Chanun de Willame--which only was brought to light in 1901 at the sale of the books of Sir Henry Hope Edwardesin the Covenant Vivien, a recension of an older French chanson and in Aliscans. His wife is said to have been a converted Saracen, Orable later christened Guibourc. In the Manual of Dhuoda (written in 843), Doda reminds her son that, when a member of his family dies, he should add the deceased's name to the list of family members for whom prayers should be said. Another early product of oral traditions about William is a Latin Vita ("Biography"), written before the 11th century, according to Jean Mabillon, or during the 11th century according to the Bollandist Godfrey Henschen. William of Gellone (unknown-814) - Find a Grave Memorial William OF GELLONE (751-812) - Genealogy Online These stanzas are typically called laisses. It became a subject of contention however as the reputation of William grew. When William was made Count of Toulouse in 790, Charlemagne placed his young son Louis the Pious, who was to inherit Aquitaine, in his charge. William's living wives Gunegunde and Guitburgi, his deceased parents, Teuderico (Theodoric / Thierry IV) and Aldana van Martel (daughter of Charles Martel), two brothers, Teudoino and Adalelmo, two sisters, Abbana and Bertana, four sons, Barnardo, Guitcario, Gotcelmo, and Helmbruc, not his daughter (Rotlinde van Bobbio van Gellone), ], 4. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_of_Gellone, {{ mediasCtrl.getTitle(media, true) }} The poem, a continuation of Matteo Maria Boiardo's Orlando Innamorato, describes the adventures of Charlemagne, Orlando, and the Franks as they battle against the Saracens withare all founded on the legends of the paladins of Charlemagne that first appeared in the chansons de geste. He married Witberga Unknown (?-bef795) . The Abbey was a major stop for pilgrims on their way to Santiago de Compostela. His feast is on that date. Toulouse, Departement de la Haute-Garonne, Midi-Pyrnes, France. iv., 2nd ed., 1882), Raymond Weeks, The newly discovered Chanun de Willame (Chicago, 1904), Antoine Thomas, Etudes romanes (Paris, 1891), on Vivien, Louis Saltet, "S. Vidian de Martres-Tolosanes" in Bull. Catholic Encyclopedia: St William of Gellone: http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/15633a.htm 2. He is best known as the author of the romantic epic poem Orlando Furioso . Guillaume & his [first] wife had [six] children: 1. GeneaTrees - Individuals It is therefore possible that this was the same person as "Hodo", although the precise nature of the relationship between him and Heribert has not been established. ], http://www.friesian.com/flanders.htm#aquitaine. The Vita Hludowici Imperatoris records that "Willelmus primus, signifier Hadhemarus" fought the Saracens in Crdoba [in 801][430], although it is not certain that "Willelmus primus" refers to Guillaume Comte de Toulouse. Torquato Tasso was an Italian poet of the 16th century, best known for his poem La Gerusalemme liberata , in which he depicts a highly imaginative version of the combats between Christians and Muslims at the end of the First Crusade, during the siege of Jerusalem Orlando Innamorato is an epic poem written by the Italian Renaissance author Matteo Maria Boiardo. P. Tarbe (Reims, 1850) Hernaut de Beaulande (fragment 14th century) Renier de Gennes, which only survives in its prose form Aymeri de Narbonne (c. 1210) by Bertrand de Bar-sur-Aube, ed. Details of the "Aymeri" of the poem are conflated with a later historic figure who was truly the viscount of Narbonne from 1108 to 1134. The Crusade cycle is an Old French cycle of chansons de geste concerning the First Crusade and its aftermath. about 795. In 788, Chorso, Count of Toulouse, was captured by the Basque Adalric, and made to swear an oath of allegiance to the Duke of Gascony, Lupus II. Son of Thierry I, count of Autun and Aude of Austrasia Another early product of oral traditions about William is a Latin Vita ("Biography"), written before the 11th century, according to Jean Mabillon, or during the 11th century according to the Bollandist Godfrey Henschen. The Manual of Dhuoda names (in order) "Willelmus, Chungundis, Gariberga, Vuithbergis, Teddericus, Gothzelmus, Guarnarius, Rothlindis" as relatives of Bernard, husband of Doda[462], which suggests that the last four named were the children of Guillaume by his second wife "Vuithbergis", assuming that all four were his children. Gerberga (d.834) who acted with her half-brother Gucelm, and under orders of King Lothair I, was locked into a barrel and drowned in the Saone River. xxii., 1852), Emile Theodore Lon Gautier, Epopees franaises (vol. This line of reasoning was later incorporated into the plot of the bestselling novel The Da Vinci Code and from there into various television documentaries. In 788, the Count of Toulouse, Chorso, was captured by the Basque Adalric, and made to swear an oath . http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/FRANKISH%20NOBILITY.htm#TheodericIA http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/burgdautun.htm, http://www.newadvent.org/cathen/15633a.htm. He was canonized a saint in 1066 by Pope Alexander II. Oral poetry can be defined in various ways. Sources 1) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_of_Gellone 2) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bernard_of_Septimania Citation for: Family Page "Family Page: William of . Guillaume 1er d'Orange Autun, Rouergue, Quercy, Albi, Duc d'Aquitaine. Autre sarcophage, celui des surs de Guilhem, Albane et Bertane"; "A sa mort, Guilhem, en signe dhumilit demandera tre enterr mme le sol, ce nest quau XII sicle, que le corps de Guilhem devenu Saint-Guilhem sera transfr dans un sarcophage antique de marbre et install dans le chur, tout tait prt pour que la rputation du fondateur dont la vie venait dtre crite, amplifie par les chansons de geste, entrane les fidles de tous les horizons et, en particulier, ceux qui suivaient le Guide du plerin de Saint-Jacques-de-Compostelle : ceux qui vont Saint-Jacques par la route de Toulouse doivent rendre visite au corps du bienheureux confesseur Guillaume. His exploits form part of the Doon de Mayence cycle of chansonsor Les Quatre Fils Aymon (end of the 12th century), Raoul de Cambrai is a 12th -13th century French epic poem concerning the eponymous hero's battles to take possession of his fief and of the repercussions from these battles, apparently begun by Bertholais; existing version from end of 12th century, Doon de Mayence was a fictional hero of the Old French chansons de geste, who gives his name to the third cycle of the Charlemagne romances, those dealing with the feudal revolts.There is no real unity in the geste of Doon de Mayence(mid 13th century). Immediate Family: His Occitan name is Guilhem, and he is known in French as Guillaume d'Orange, Guillaume Fierabrace, and the Marquis au court nez. Chivalry is a term related to the medieval institution of knighthood. GUITCAIRE (-before [824]). He mentioned both his family and monastery in his will. Guillaume & his [first] wife had [six] children.Guillaume & his [second] wife had [four] children. A monster is any type of legendary creatures which usually appear in legend or horror fiction. Metropolitan Museum:The Saint-Guilhem Cloister - http://www.metmuseum.org/Works_of_Art/viewOne.asp?dep=7&viewmode=0& 4. The Vita Hludowici Imperatoris names "Heribertus, Bernhardi frater" when recording that he was sent to suppress the rebellion of "Hodo consobrinus illius", the latter surrendering and being exiled[439]. Main article: La Geste de Garin de Monglane While the Old French epic poem has been lost, the story has come down to us via a 13th century Norse prose version in the Karlamagns saga.-Plot: Les Enfances Ogier by Adenet le Roi (c. 1275), Ogier the Dane is a legendary character who first appears in an Old French chanson de geste, in the cycle of poems Geste de Doon de Mayence.-Possible historic basis:The 12th cby Raimbert de Paris, Gaydon, named for a parish and village in Warwickshire, England, close to Leamington Spa. He granted property to Gellone and placed the monastery under the perpetual control of the abbots of Aniane. I Nerbonesi is edited by J. G. Isola (Bologna, 1877, etc.). The earliest chansons are all (more or less) anonymous; many later ones have named authors. He was also King of the Franks and co-Emperor with his father, Charlemagne, from 813with emphasis on their conflicts with the Moors. His Occitan name is Guilhem, and he is known in French as Guillaume d'Orange, Guillaume Fierabrace, and the Marquis au court nez. CATHOLIC ENCYCLOPEDIA: St. William of Gellone - New Advent In 806, William retired to Gellone as a monk and eventually died there[6] on 28 May 812 (or 814). "Willelmuscomes" names "genitore meo Theuderico et genitrice mea Aldana" and "fratribus meis Theudoino et Adalelmo" (version two: "fratre meo Teodoino et Teoderico et Adalelmo") "sororibus meis Albana et Bertana" "filiabus meis et filiis Barnardo, Witchario, Gotcelmo, Helimbruch" (version two: "filios meos et filias Witcario, Hildehelmo et Helinbruch") "uxoribus meis Cunegunde et Guitburge" (version two: "Witburg et Cunegunde") "nepote meo Bertranno" in his charter dated 14 Dec 804 (version two: dated 15 Dec 804) for the foundation of the monastery of Gellone[431].
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