As a result, it has become essential to re-assess the physics behind BPA. Presentation: DNAEvidence (PPT)Reference Card:DNAEvidence (PDF)Student Worksheet: Shellye's Health Sciences, analysis using this engaging PowerPoint with student notes guide and, . 12- Other Evidence (Tool Marks, Casts & Impressions, and Glas, Vocabulary Lists, Introduction Activities, and Dictionary, Vocabulary lists and chapter introduction activities, as well as a complete, Dictionary which includes 191 words and their definitions. - Visit the "Forensic Kits" area for the Ward's Forensic Detectives Lab that includes an assortment of materials and the FACES software I use for facial composites. learn to identify the main bones in the When drops of blood hit the floor at an angle, they produce elliptical stains, where their width-to-length ratio gives that impact angle. Disclaimer: - A large selection of resources for a forensic science class, including the Forensic Detectives Lab I use in my classes. Reference Cards: CrimeScene Basics (PDF) &Eyewitness Basics Card (PDF) - These handouts replace the worksheets for Crime Scene Basics and Eyewitness Basics. that includes discussion questions History Channel's FBI Crime Scene DVD. Murder & a Meal (PDF)-Thanks to Camron Stanley for sharing this lab investigating the science of vomit!The download includes student worksheets and teacher notes. Through the help of our local List - Includes links to the supply companies and item numbers along with the amounts of each I purchased for my classes. classify the lip prints and identify the one Write to us at, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OIwyns0vLAg, DragonflyTV, Twin Cities Public Television, http://www.visualinformation.info/a-bloody-mess-infographic/. Links to my favorite online resources for lesson plans, activities, and worksheets. large butcher paper., - Thanks to Dana make my sample "slides". A link to the digital But mechanical engineers and fluid dynamicists Alexander Yarin and Patrick Comiskey from the University of Illinois at Chicago, together with Daniel Attinger at Iowa State, have gone further. I challenge the students to use their notes and observation pages to identify each one. During this unit, students Evidence like this, based on the physical behaviour of the blood generated at a crime scene, has roots in late 19th-century Europe. (You could also have students record their answers in a lab notebook rather than write on the pages.) Ihave also had good luck with their Perfect Ink fingerprint ink pads listed on the "Genuine Forensic &Crime Scene Materials" page. What kind of evidence does a crime scene investigator collect at a crime scene? The link to the video is in, . - I As a statistician and director of the Center for Statistics and Applications in Forensic Evidence (CSAFE) which is funded by the US National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) Carriquiry has a broad view of forensic science. She had one that includes discussion questions, for each section. The DVD is available through <> Mix in 23 tsp. They are able to practice making and lifting prints and are challenged to match unknown and known in the Fingerprint Challenge. FBI Crime Lab video worksheet Presentation #1:Fingerprinting Basics (PPT) At the end of the lesson, I have students complete the Hair &Fiber Challenge to test their ability to identify various samples. This complete, no-prep lesson on, & BLOODSTAIN ANALYSIS will teach your forensics students about different types of, . lip prints on the screen so they could This is called the. The analysis of bloodstain patterns at scenes and on evidence may not always be definitive. In the video, Kalia and Carolyn apply forensics to a birthday party crime scene. Hold the string taut and bring it all the way to the ground. other information and two activities., Introductory After students complete the. had to find out who did it. Answer key provided.Please visit my store! Parent Drop Spines Satellite Spatters . NOTE:I highly recommend the magnetic fingerprint wands and dust if you have the money available to purchase them. Criminals unintentionally leave behind many clues about themselves at crime scenes. Home Science Tools, Blood Spatter Analysis Lab. Can be used as a classwork assignment, assessment, or review. Remove the sponge and let the pattern completely dry. Instead of using the incapax from the fingerprint unit, the students create their own "ink" by rubbing pencils on an index card and then pressing it to their toes. It does not include the lab sheets - you will need to print those out separately.Questions about the reference cards?See the note at the top of this page. school and got lip marks from several The PowerPoint bundle, which covers all units listed below, and the test bundle, are also posted on TPT. If you'd like to change your details at any time, please visit My account, Analysing the blood stains following a shooting can be key to finding the perpetrator, but its a field of forensics that is being called into question. Blood and Blood Spatter. I've even found a number of them on YouTube. Over 500 video clips were made of blood spatter experiments that are typically performed by individuals attending a basic bloodstain pattern analysis course. Other Resources:Understanding Car Crashes:It's BasicPhysics - Lessons and Establishing the scientific validity of BPA could therefore have an international impact on dealing with the worlds 250,000 annual gun-related deaths by helping to categorize them as homicides or suicides and, in the former case, potentially bringing the perpetrators tojustice. forensic science blood splatter worksheet. Other Resources:20/20 Arson Investigation (PDF) - Thanks to Dana Say to Explorers: Bloodstain pattern analysis is a discipline of forensic science that examines bloodstain patterns at crime scenes. Introductory Presentation:Impression Evidence (PPT)Worksheet:ImpressionEvidence Notes (PDF). Nevertheless, says Carriquiry, for many topics in forensic science we have managed to make important inroads and established some meaningful partnerships with forensic practitioners who see our work as a means to make theirs more objective and scientific . If you are squeamish, then do not look at this site. To apply this method, the researchers created spatter patterns of human blood under controlled conditions. The location should be an interior corner so that you can capture the entire spatter. Thanks to Dina Sbarra for sharing her lip Many of the lessons could - Students must use clues to identify forensic science terms and then find them in a "bent word" style word search. I use this presentation to introduce the topic of impression evidence and then students investigate tire tracks, tool marks, and shoe prints. Traditionally practitioners of blood-pattern analysis trace a straight-line from the stain at the impact angle to reveal where the blood originated. Transfer bloodstain c. Teacher information, a student worksheet, and a sample page of my challenge are provided in the download. found on the Each individual unit plan includes the TEKS, student objectives, key vocabulary, and a list of activities. She put the Fluids 1 043201) and blunt-nosed (Phys. - Thanks to lesson available - Unit 5 MC Test. Worksheets are Bloodstain pattern analysis, A simplified guide to bloodstain pattern analysis, Blood spatter, Fsb blood spatter, Bloodstain pattern analysis description of session, A matter of spatter 6 8th, Bloodstain science name, Bloodstain pattern simulations a physical analysis. Forensic Science page at the Kid Zone. Measure the angle of impact, , of the drops of simulated blood that made spatter marks on the walls, as follows. Terms and Definitions Accompanying Drop A small blood drop produced as a by-product of drop formation. From the composition of blood and blood types to bloodstain pattern analysis, students investigate how blood evidence can be used in a crime investigation. Use a piece of kitchen string to determine the position of the sponge. This may at least ensure that future blood evidence will be more effective in identifying the true perpetrators without unjustly condemning people who are innocent. Bloodstain Pattern Analysis Terms Spatter -Bloodstains created from the application of force to the area where the blood originated. Nor is it likely that the legal standards for acceptance of BPA evidence will change soon enough to affect Joe Bryans upcoming appeal for a new trial. Have you ever seen the television show CSI? I also include Small droplets that surround a bloodstain after it hits a surface 3. Z.8 Wy%0+kG;J7~)pRht0q xDo Lynn Peavey - My source for fingerprint brushes and other fingerprinting equipment. Record all of your observations and data in your lab notebook. - They are less messy than the traditional black powder and fiber brushes. See if you can determine the location of the sponge using the angle of impact calculations. There is also a mini-lab that allows them to showcase how the movement of someone bleeding affects the droplet shape. A brief outline is available in PDF format - Quarter Outline and a list of supplies is available at the bottom of this page. Bloodstains in a crime scene provides important clues as to the victim's movements at the time of an assault, and movement of the person's body . By taking measurements and observations of blood spatter, the investigators and forensic scientists can determine how the victim was hurt, what objects were used, and where in the area the wound was inflicted. These partners include the Houston Forensic Science Center and the Los Angeles PoliceDepartment. print mystery activity. answer key) are available for the -7fBt deaths. Christmas Cookie Mystery- Use this lesson listed on the Chemistry Lessons page to investigate white powders. When printing this document, you may NOT modify it in any way. The website forms part of the Physics World portfolio, a collection of online, digital and print information services for the global scientific community. 4- Fiber Evidence Ch. I collected a variety of maggots (species and sizes) as well as pupa and preserved them in glass vials with 50% isopropyl alcohol. This will take some time, so be patient. It overrode countervailing evidence that he was in fact at a conference 120miles away an alibi that made it nearly impossible for him to have shot his wife, as he would have had to leave the event, travel home, commit murder and return to the conference within a specific timeframe. purchased the CRASHkit and I share it with the high Presentation:Fire Science (PPT)Worksheet:Fire Science (PDF). *Click on Open button to open and print to worksheet. Less paper wasted and less time copying - a double bonus! Game rules and pattern cards are provided in the download. Calculate the angle of impact for each spot using Equation 1, below. Nevertheless, says Carriquiry, for many topics in forensic science we have managed to make important inroads and established some meaningful partnerships with forensic practitioners who see our work as a means to make theirs more objective and scientific . Good prices and service! *Video is necessary for completion of this, . BSPA requires answering a standard set of questions about a bloodstain and determining the relationship of the stain to the surrounding scene. *Video is necessary for completion of this. The challenge is set up as a race to see which student team can be the first to correctly identify them. at the bottom of this page. What if it were traveling nearly parallel to the wall? She toilet papered my room and the students Place the protractor on the spatter mark, along the long axis, perpendicular to the paper. Our Experts won't do the work for you, but they will make suggestions, offer guidance, and help you troubleshoot. The Science Spot was developed in March 1999 by. But BPA practitioners have not entirely welcomed these changes, which threaten to upset established field procedures, a reaction also found elsewhere in the forensics establishment. 0 50100 200 300 300 cm 6 4 7 8 3 240 cm 2 Wall plan What does the pattern look like? - Student worksheet for the presentation. Doc P Chemistry. For example, drops of blood that strike the floor at an angle will create a set of elliptical stains, whose width-to-length ratio gives the impact angle (figure1). 6-. Retrieved March 14, 2012, from, Digital scale. Zone Archive Tourist Trap Blood Basics Card w/ Blood Typing Lab - This two-sided handout replaces the worksheets for the first two presentations and blood typing lab.Bloodstain Science Card with Blood Spatter Lab - This two-sided handout replaces the worksheets for the Bloodstain Science presentation and lab.Blood Basics &BloodstainScience Card (PDF) - This two-sided handout goes with the Blood Basics, BloodTyping, &Blood Spatter presentations. But according to a startling 2009 report from the US National Academy of Sciences (NAS) that still resonates today, BPA lacks scientific rigour and valid accreditation for its practitioners. File Fridays". Now, with support from CSAFE and other US federal agencies, researchers are working specifically to strengthen connections between the BPA and fluid dynamics communities, and to provide practitioners with useful results. Forensic ScienceLinks to my favorite online resources for lesson plans, activities, and worksheets. and DNA. Origin/Source -The place from where the blood spatter came from or originated. Also available my. Follow all instructions to complete the activity. 7- DNA Fingerprinting Ch. The theoretical results so far show the value of the fluid dynamics approach but also that its complexity can add uncertainties to the analysis, for example through the variable properties of blood and blood stains. Listed below are the powerpoints, worksheets, and other resources I use during the class. - Check out the collection of links available at the site for activities investigating DNA. Have all your supplies with you, including your lab notebook. Worksheet:Science of Ridges Student Notes (PDF), Presentation #3:Latent Prints (PPT) Do the ellipses end in tails? an online company for use with These large sheets of paper should fit onto as much of the walls of the corner that you found in step 1 as you or a helper can reach. Due to the viscous nature of blood, unique bloodstain patterns are formed which when studied can reveal what might have happened at the scene of the crime. 79 838). classify the lip prints and identify the one Activities, Laboratory. Everything you need for a Year-long Course! Record all of your observations and data in your lab notebook. classes. teachers at her school on paper and then put school physics teacher. All rights reserved. Use the teaspoon to add the simulated blood to the sponge, teaspoon by teaspoon, making sure not to soak the sponge. Are you getting the free resources, updates, and special offers we send out every week in our teacher newsletter? If you need help locating a video file of the episode please simply let me know and I will pull up a, Bloodstain Patterns: Behind the Yellow Line Video Reflection. Notes: Worksheets (includes Lip Print Activity These calculated results for the blood-spatter distributions agree reasonably well with data obtained by shooting bullets into sponges or plastic foam soaked with swine blood for back spatter, and through a blood-filled reservoir for forward spatter. When drag is not considered (blue) the paths fall short. Use the protractor and angle the string to the angle of impact that you calculated for the spatter mark, as follows. need blindfolds for the students and timers. In Part 2, the students have to classify pictures of spatter as Swipe, Wipe, Pool, Transfer (Contact), Passive Drop, or Cast-off. of red food coloring. Using the digital scale, weigh 44 g of cornstarch and place it into the 2-cup container. Furthermore, the properties of blood such as its pH or the number of red blood cells vary from person to person. Past Lives (PDF), Zodiac Killer (PDF), Over &Out (PDF), Hairs &Fibers (PPT) - I use this presentation to introduce the use of hairs and fibers as evidence. You appear on the scene and you see the blood spatters, but don't know the origin. ** As a bonus, there is also a document with links to digital versions so students can complete these in a Google Doc posted to your Google Classroom.Files include. - Challenge your students to this word search/scramble using terms discussed in the Power of Evidence presentation. I've even found a number of them on YouTube. Memory Match Game (PDF) - This game challenges a student's ability to remember what they've seen as they examine cards with a variety of patterns on them. - Point of origin, angle of impact. Science Buddies, a 501(c)(3) public charity, and keep our resources free for everyone. for each section. The DVD is available through Reused by permission of Elsevier). Each cache has a different theme and relate to the material the students investigated during the camp. Review:Blood BasicsReview (PDF)and Blood Basics Review Key (PPT). These paths converge, providing a position from which the blood originated. As the science of BPA progresses, a parallel challenge is to convert its results into new, practical and transparent procedures for murder investigations and courtroom presentations. For a refresher, check out the trigonometry reference listed in the Bibliography. Although the US leads the world in gun ownership there are 120 guns per 100 people, and 64% of US homicides are gun-related other countries have many shootings too. - Thanks to ** All files come in both editable Word .docx format and .pdf format. skeleton cut-outs. You will also You may print and distribute up to 200 copies of this document annually, at no charge, for personal and classroom educational use. Rev. As the science of BPA progresses, a parallel challenge is to convert its results into new, practical and transparent procedures for murder investigations and courtroom presentations. Digital Christina Beatty for sharing her booklet that she uses with her students to help them understand blood typing. The mixture should be smooth. Ch. Can be used as a pretest, classwork assignment, assessment, or review. The drop of simulated blood was traveling in the direction of the long axis as it turned into an ellipsis when it hit the paper. Do the strings converge at the location where you hit the sponge? Record all data in your lab notebook. them in sheet protectors. Make a Hygrometer to Measure Humidity STEM activity. Ihave also had good luck with their Perfect Ink fingerprint ink pads listed on the "Genuine Forensic &Crime Scene Materials" page.NOTE: Use Ultimate Flash Faces as an alternative for the -Students use microscopes to draw pictures of 6 hair and 6 fiber samples. Also available my challenge page and a PowerPoint to introduce the activity and challenge.Bite A stain created when an object passes through blood and moves it 2. products in my TPT store!Topics covered:Ch. *, Files: Dog Day Afternoon (Season 12, Episode 17)A 12-question, to accompany this video documenting how police and, , and animal behavior to catch a killer.Questions on, Do your students need hands on practice with, analysis, and using evidence to draw conclusions? (2015, October 1). This unit includes an "up close" look at hairs and fibers using microscopes and an assortment of prepared slides. Measure the distance from each stain to the AOC. The back-spatter analysis carried out for both regular (Phys. In this science fair project, you will become a crime scene investigator and a forensic scientist. PowerPoint is available for this (2020, June 23). Fluids 2 073906) bullets is based on the well-known RayleighTaylor instability. your students. Reproduction of material from this website without written permission is strictly prohibited. Thoroughly mix 80 mL of water into the cornstarch with the spoon. Case Study #2 4. With your purchase, you will . INDIANA STATE POLICE . allergies that may be a concern with your In another effort, Attingers team has published back-spatter patterns of human blood produced in the lab by gunshot (figure 3), with rigorous control of the firearms and ammunition used and the physical arrangement (Data in Brief 22 269); and a second set of blood patterns produced by blunt instruments (Data in Brief 18 648). Please enter a search term in the text box. During this unit students learn about DNA and its use in forensic science. Graphic Organizer (PDF)- Thanks to Luann Snider for submitting this worksheet that can be used with any of the Forensic Files episodes. An arrow extends from each stain indicating the exact position of each stain. Hold one end of the string in place, with an adhesive circle, at the first spatter mark you chose to measure . }-MrV1Xgj9Z08}f\?gAzxC"=tk6UH> SJ` aDnzP`!+2!. 1- Intro to Forensics Ch. from their pets/livestock.My collection includes - Use this lesson listed on the Chemistry Lessons page to investigate white powders. (n.d.). - Students examine their own hair sample as well as other animal hairs to complete this worksheet. Every crime scene holds clues about what really occurred, and crime scene investigators have learned how to glean as much information as possible from a crime scene. Other lessons and activities are listed below. :$}@/Nyts'sg8rNMOi}V~Kz4:]g(e*v9sl\Q7{ec Z&+E}$[FZDZCbassXa4 `! Attinger has also published charts based on fluid dynamics that make it simple for investigators in the field to estimate the maximum distance that a blood drop has travelled (Forensic Science International 298 97). "
